NEET ]1[ Contd...
NEET Biology - Animal Kingdom
Instructions:
- Each question has four options (1), (2), (3), (4). Choose the most correct answer.
- Each correct answer carries 4 marks.
- Each wrong answer will deduct 1 marks.
- Unanswered questions will not be penalised.
1.Which of the following sets contains only fundamental features used as bases of animal classification?
A. Arrangement of cells
B. Body symmetry
C. Nature of coelom
D. Colour of body surface
E. Pattern of digestive and circulatory systems
A. Arrangement of cells
B. Body symmetry
C. Nature of coelom
D. Colour of body surface
E. Pattern of digestive and circulatory systems
2.Cellular level of organisation is best represented by animals in which cells are arranged as loose aggregates. Identify the correct example.
3.All the following are correctly matched, except:
4.Read the statements on digestive systems.
A. Platyhelminthes have a digestive cavity with a single opening.
B. Incomplete digestive system means two openings, mouth and anus.
C. Complete digestive system has mouth and anus.
D. The single opening in Platyhelminthes serves as both mouth and anus.
A. Platyhelminthes have a digestive cavity with a single opening.
B. Incomplete digestive system means two openings, mouth and anus.
C. Complete digestive system has mouth and anus.
D. The single opening in Platyhelminthes serves as both mouth and anus.
5.Assertion (A): In an open circulatory system, blood directly bathes cells and tissues.
Reason (R): In an open circulatory system, blood is always confined to arteries, veins and capillaries.
Reason (R): In an open circulatory system, blood is always confined to arteries, veins and capillaries.
6.A diagram shows a vertical line passing through the central axis of an animal and dividing it into two identical halves; several such planes can do the same. This represents:
7.Choose the correct combination of radially symmetrical animal groups in the uploaded chapter.
8.Mesoglea is found:
9.Which statement is incorrect for triploblastic organisation?
10.Match body cavity condition with the correct example.
(a) Coelomate
(b) Pseudocoelomate
(c) Acoelomate
(d) Body cavity lined by mesoderm
(a) Coelomate
(b) Pseudocoelomate
(c) Acoelomate
(d) Body cavity lined by mesoderm
11.Serial external and internal repetition of body segments with at least some organs repeated is called:
12.Notochord is correctly described as:
13.Correct pathway of water movement in sponges is:
14.Which statements about Porifera are correct?
A. Mostly marine and asymmetrical.
B. Digestion is extracellular only.
C. Choanocytes line spongocoel and canals.
D. Skeleton may have spicules or spongin fibres.
A. Mostly marine and asymmetrical.
B. Digestion is extracellular only.
C. Choanocytes line spongocoel and canals.
D. Skeleton may have spicules or spongin fibres.
15.The canal system of sponges helps in all of the following except:
16.Assertion (A): Sponges are hermaphrodites.
Reason (R): Eggs and sperms are produced by the same individual in sponges.
Reason (R): Eggs and sperms are produced by the same individual in sponges.
17.Select the wrongly matched pair.
18.Cnidoblasts are primarily associated with:
19.Which combination correctly describes Cnidaria?
20.Which pair correctly represents the two basic forms in Cnidaria?
21.Metagenesis in Obelia is correctly represented as:
22.Match the cnidarian with the common name/feature.
(a) Physalia
(b) Adamsia
(c) Meandrina
(d) Aurelia
(a) Physalia
(b) Adamsia
(c) Meandrina
(d) Aurelia
23.All are features of Ctenophora, except:
24.Comb plates of ctenophores help in:
25.Choose the correct reproductive statement for Ctenophora.
26.Flatworms are called so because their body is:
27.Identify the correct set of features for Platyhelminthes.
28.Flame cells in flatworms are associated with:
29.Which pair is not correctly matched?
30.Aschelminthes are pseudocoelomates because:
31.Which statements about Aschelminthes are correct?
A. Body is circular in cross-section.
B. Alimentary canal is complete.
C. Sexes are separate.
D. Females are often shorter than males.
A. Body is circular in cross-section.
B. Alimentary canal is complete.
C. Sexes are separate.
D. Females are often shorter than males.
32.Complete alimentary canal with a well-developed muscular pharynx is a feature of:
33.Match the example with the phylum.
(a) Wuchereria
(b) Ancylostoma
(c) Ascaris
(d) Fasciola
(a) Wuchereria
(b) Ancylostoma
(c) Ascaris
(d) Fasciola
34.True metameric segmentation first appears clearly in:
35.Choose the correct statement about annelids.
36.Parapodia used in swimming are found in:
37.Which is incorrectly matched?
38.The largest phylum of Animalia is:
39.Which features belong to Arthropoda?
A. Chitinous exoskeleton
B. Jointed appendages
C. Open circulatory system
D. Malpighian tubules
A. Chitinous exoskeleton
B. Jointed appendages
C. Open circulatory system
D. Malpighian tubules
40.Statocysts in arthropods function mainly as:
41.All are arthropod respiratory structures, except:
42.Match arthropod example with significance.
(a) Apis
(b) Bombyx
(c) Laccifer
(d) Limulus
(a) Apis
(b) Bombyx
(c) Laccifer
(d) Limulus
43.Which of the following is a vector group listed under Arthropoda?
44.The second largest animal phylum is:
45.Which statement correctly describes the molluscan mantle?
46.Radula is:
47.Which example is not a mollusc?
48.The most distinctive feature of Echinodermata is:
49.Choose the correct echinoderm statement.
50.Digestive system of echinoderms is complete with:
51.All are echinoderms, except:
52.Body division into proboscis, collar and trunk is characteristic of:
53.Which combination is correct for Hemichordata?
54.Which is not a characteristic feature of Chordata?
55.Identify the correct chordate combination.
56.Which statement is incorrect?
57.Branchiostoma is an example of:
58.Assertion (A): All vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not vertebrates.
Reason (R): In adult vertebrates, notochord is replaced by a vertebral column, while protochordates lack a vertebral column.
Reason (R): In adult vertebrates, notochord is replaced by a vertebral column, while protochordates lack a vertebral column.
59.Living cyclostomes are:
60.Which statements are correct for Cyclostomata?
A. Sucking circular mouth without jaws.
B. Body with scales and paired fins.
C. 6–15 pairs of gill slits.
D. Marine but migrate to fresh water for spawning.
A. Sucking circular mouth without jaws.
B. Body with scales and paired fins.
C. 6–15 pairs of gill slits.
D. Marine but migrate to fresh water for spawning.
61.Which pair belongs to Cyclostomata?
62.Chondrichthyes have:
63.Which features distinguish Chondrichthyes from Osteichthyes?
A. Placoid scales
B. Operculum over gills
C. Air bladder absent
D. Internal fertilisation common
A. Placoid scales
B. Operculum over gills
C. Air bladder absent
D. Internal fertilisation common
64.Backwardly directed teeth in Chondrichthyes are modified:
65.Match the chondrichthyan with its special feature.
(a) Torpedo
(b) Trygon
(a) Torpedo
(b) Trygon
66.Which is not correct for Chondrichthyes?
67.Operculum covering four pairs of gills is characteristic of:
68.Which features are correct for Osteichthyes?
A. Bony endoskeleton
B. Mostly terminal mouth
C. Cycloid/ctenoid scales
D. Air bladder regulating buoyancy
A. Bony endoskeleton
B. Mostly terminal mouth
C. Cycloid/ctenoid scales
D. Air bladder regulating buoyancy
69.A fish constantly swimming to avoid sinking is more likely to be placed in Chondrichthyes because it lacks:
70.Which is not an example of Osteichthyes?
71.Choose the correct set for Amphibia.
72.Amphibian heart is:
73.Which statement about amphibians is incorrect?
74.Ichthyophis is an example of:
75.The only reptile group mentioned with a four-chambered heart exception is:
76.Which statements are correct for Reptilia?
A. Dry cornified skin with epidermal scales/scutes.
B. External ear openings are absent.
C. Tympanum represents ear.
D. Fertilisation is external.
A. Dry cornified skin with epidermal scales/scutes.
B. External ear openings are absent.
C. Tympanum represents ear.
D. Fertilisation is external.
77.Which is not a poisonous snake example listed in the chapter?
78.Snakes and lizards shed their scales as:
79.Flight adaptation in birds includes:
A. Forelimbs modified into wings.
B. Long bones hollow with air cavities.
C. Air sacs connected to lungs.
D. Chitinous exoskeleton.
A. Forelimbs modified into wings.
B. Long bones hollow with air cavities.
C. Air sacs connected to lungs.
D. Chitinous exoskeleton.
80.The only skin gland exception mentioned in birds is:
81.Crop and gizzard occur in the digestive tract of:
82.Which is not listed as an example of Aves?
83.The most unique mammalian characteristic given in the chapter is:
84.Which features are mammalian?
A. Hair on skin
B. External ears/pinnae
C. Different types of teeth
D. Four-chambered heart
A. Hair on skin
B. External ears/pinnae
C. Different types of teeth
D. Four-chambered heart
85.Which statement about mammals is incorrect?
86.The oviparous mammal listed in the uploaded chapter is:
87.Match the mammalian example with common name.
(a) Macropus
(b) Pteropus
(c) Delphinus
(d) Balaenoptera
(a) Macropus
(b) Pteropus
(c) Delphinus
(d) Balaenoptera
88.Match the excretory structure with animal group.
(a) Flame cells
(b) Excretory tube
(c) Nephridia
(d) Malpighian tubules
(e) Proboscis gland
(a) Flame cells
(b) Excretory tube
(c) Nephridia
(d) Malpighian tubules
(e) Proboscis gland
89.Match the locomotory/structural feature with group.
(a) Comb plates
(b) Parapodia
(c) Jointed appendages
(d) Radula
(a) Comb plates
(b) Parapodia
(c) Jointed appendages
(d) Radula
90.Which groups are correctly arranged from acoelomate → pseudocoelomate → coelomate?
91.Which one has radial adult symmetry but bilateral larval symmetry?
92.Which of the following are correctly paired with respiratory structure?
A. Arthropoda - gills/book gills/book lungs/tracheae
B. Mollusca - feather-like gills in mantle cavity
C. Hemichordata - gills
D. Mammalia - lungs
A. Arthropoda - gills/book gills/book lungs/tracheae
B. Mollusca - feather-like gills in mantle cavity
C. Hemichordata - gills
D. Mammalia - lungs
93.Which pair is incorrectly matched for heart chambers?
94.Poikilothermous vertebrate groups mentioned in the summary include:
95.Match the scale type/body covering with the group.
(a) Placoid scales
(b) Cycloid/ctenoid scales
(c) Dry cornified skin/scutes
(d) Hair
(a) Placoid scales
(b) Cycloid/ctenoid scales
(c) Dry cornified skin/scutes
(d) Hair
96.Which statement is correct about fertilisation?
97.Which phylum has an excretory system absent?
98.Match the animal with group.
(a) Pleurobrachia
(b) Taenia
(c) Hirudinaria
(d) Sepia
(a) Pleurobrachia
(b) Taenia
(c) Hirudinaria
(d) Sepia
99.A student writes: 'All chordates are vertebrates because all chordates have a vertebral column.' What is the correct correction?
100.Which example belongs to the wrong class?
101.Which pair of statements is completely correct?
A. Birds are homoiothermous and oviparous.
B. Mammals are homoiothermous and mostly viviparous with exceptions.
C. Reptiles are homoiothermous and viviparous.
D. Amphibians are poikilothermous and have internal fertilisation.
A. Birds are homoiothermous and oviparous.
B. Mammals are homoiothermous and mostly viviparous with exceptions.
C. Reptiles are homoiothermous and viviparous.
D. Amphibians are poikilothermous and have internal fertilisation.
102.Which group is exclusively marine according to the chapter?
103.Which one is correctly paired with development?
104.Which statements are correct about digestive systems?
A. Sponges have intracellular digestion.
B. Cnidarians have both extracellular and intracellular digestion.
C. Ctenophores have both extracellular and intracellular digestion.
D. Platyhelminthes have complete alimentary canal.
A. Sponges have intracellular digestion.
B. Cnidarians have both extracellular and intracellular digestion.
C. Ctenophores have both extracellular and intracellular digestion.
D. Platyhelminthes have complete alimentary canal.
105.Match common name with scientific example.
(a) Dog fish
(b) Saw fish
(c) Sting ray
(d) Flying fish
(a) Dog fish
(b) Saw fish
(c) Sting ray
(d) Flying fish
106.Which matching is wrong?
107.Which group has dioecious condition mentioned as 'mostly' rather than absolute in the chapter?
108.Which one represents a direct NCERT-style example of metagenesis?
109.Which pair has both tissue-level organisation and diploblastic body plan?
110.Which statement best separates Mollusca from Arthropoda?
111.Which of the following statements on mouth position are correct?
A. Chondrichthyes have ventral mouth.
B. Osteichthyes have mostly terminal mouth.
C. Echinoderms have mouth on ventral side.
D. Cyclostomes have sucking circular mouth without jaws.
A. Chondrichthyes have ventral mouth.
B. Osteichthyes have mostly terminal mouth.
C. Echinoderms have mouth on ventral side.
D. Cyclostomes have sucking circular mouth without jaws.
112.Which is not correctly paired with body division?
113.Which of the following has a water vascular system used in locomotion, food capture/transport and respiration?
114.Which statements about reproduction are correct?
A. Sponges can reproduce asexually by fragmentation.
B. Ctenophores reproduce only sexually.
C. Arthropods are mostly oviparous.
D. Echinoderms reproduce sexually.
A. Sponges can reproduce asexually by fragmentation.
B. Ctenophores reproduce only sexually.
C. Arthropods are mostly oviparous.
D. Echinoderms reproduce sexually.
115.The animal group with calcareous ossicles in an endoskeleton is:
116.Which option contains only protochordate examples?
117.Select the correct option regarding notochord.
118.Which of the following is not listed as an Arthropoda example/category in the chapter?
119.Which group is represented by sea walnuts/comb jellies?
120.Which statement should be marked wrong in a NEET paper?
121.Which example is a living fossil?
122.Which is the best rank-protecting reason to leave an Animal Kingdom option immediately?
A. It reverses external and internal fertilisation.
B. It replaces a group-specific excretory organ with another group's organ.
C. It uses 'always/only' against an NCERT exception.
D. It gives an animal example from a neighbouring phylum.
A. It reverses external and internal fertilisation.
B. It replaces a group-specific excretory organ with another group's organ.
C. It uses 'always/only' against an NCERT exception.
D. It gives an animal example from a neighbouring phylum.
123.The phrase 'confirm 1 and destroy 3' is most useful here because Animal Kingdom questions often test:
124.Match the feature with the group.
(a) Choanocytes
(b) Nematocysts
(c) Comb plates
(d) Water vascular system
(a) Choanocytes
(b) Nematocysts
(c) Comb plates
(d) Water vascular system
125.Which pair is correctly placed together as homoiothermous vertebrates?
Answer Key
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22
34
41
53
62
71
81
94
101
112
122
132
141
154
161
174
182
191
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531
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1032
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1051
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1124
1131
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1152
1161
1173
1184
1191
1204
1211
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1232
1241
1251
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